5. If someone can inject four 50mL syringes before the effects begin, well done to them. See also Affidavit of Dr. Kevin Concannan, D.V.M., D.A.C.V.A., Page, et al. Potassium chloride is an odorless metal halide sold composed of chloride and potassium. Potassium chloride, a mix of potassium and chlorine, is the same solution that is delivered in the final step of most lethal injection procedures. Potassium Chloride (KCL) can be purchased for injection or made from salts widely available at pharmacies, grocery stores or feed mills. The use of a supersaturated solution of potassium chloride injected intravenously (or, as a last course of action, intracardiac) in an animal under general anaesthesia is an acceptable method to produce cardiac arrest and death. University of Florida IFAS Extension) 4. Indications for Euthanasia L Flow rate must displace no more than 30% of the chamber volume/minute. Potassium chloride has a great variety of applications that from being used in fertilizer production […] humane euthanasia of animals. The use of a supersaturated solution of potassium chloride injected intravenously (or, as a last course of action, intracardiac) in an animal under general anaesthesia is an acceptable method to "Beside the patient were found four 50-mL syringes and empty vials of potassium chloride (20 mL, 10%)." body weight (1 to 2 mEq K+/kg; 75 to 150 mg/kg [34.1 to 68.2 mg/lb] of potassium chloride) will cause cardiac arrest. It consists of one potassium atom combined with one chlorine atom. This naturally occurring compound can be derived from the mineral sylvite, which is can be found in abundance in New Mexico, western Texas, Utah, and Sasakatchewan, Canada. Sodium thiopental or pentobarbital is used to put the patient unconscious, pancuronium bromide is used to cause respiratory arrest, and potassium chloride is used to stop the heart. Potassium chloride (KCl: 330 mg/ml) was assessed as an euthanasia agent in American lobsters (Homarus americanus). Prolonged exposure may be required for neonates and fetuses.Sodium pentobarbital≥100 Check the label for ingredients as you MUST use chemical or food grade 100% KCL. 299 This is an injectable technique for euthanasia of livestock or wildlife species that may reduce the risk of toxicosis for predators or scavengers in situations where the remains of euthanized Potassium chloride is the drug that causes death in an execution under current lethal injection protocols. With these combinations of drugs it makes euthanasia feel painless as if you’re going to sleep. Potassium chloride Use of potassium chloride for euthanasia is unacceptable unless the animal is fully anaesthetised (Jones 1992). EUTHANASIA OF THE ANAESTHETISED HORSE Euthanasia of horses that are already anaesthetised or that are anaesthetised via other means can be undertaken using Pentobarbital or using a concentrated solution of potassium chloride (if other methods are unavailable and if considered appropriate under the prescribing cascade). Potassium chloride Use of potassium chloride for euthanasia is unacceptable unless the animal is fully anaesthetised (Jones 1992). Penetrating captive bolt to the brain (Shearer JK, Nicoletti P. Humane euthanasia of sick, injured and/or debilitated livestock. Find standard acceptable animal euthanasia methods based on guidelines from the American Veterinary Medical Association (AVMA).Mice, rats, gerbils, hamsters, or other small rodentsCarbon dioxide (CO2)Inhalation to effect. Because it is used to euthanize an animal, it … It might seem easy to react potassium and chlorine to form potassium chloride. Potassium chloride, a table salt substitute, has the simple chemical formula KCl. Each drug plays a part of the lethal injection known as euthanasia.

The purpose of this brochure is to describe proper procedures for humane euthanasia of sick and/or debilitated animals in farm, ranch or other situations where veterinary supervision may not be available. Potassium Chloride. Other injectable euthanasia agents considered acceptable by the American Veterinary Medical Association and the Canadian Council on Animal Care include intravenous T-61 (Intervet Canada, Kirkland, Quebec) and potassium chloride (KCl) injected by the intracardiac or intravenous routes under general anesthesia (1, 2). v. Beck, et al., Case No. Intravenous administration of a solution of concentrated potassium chloride (KCl) with the horse in a surgical plane of general anesthesia. Not a great way to go unless you are already under heavy anaesthesia, so the only way to do it peacefully would be to rig up a drip, get very high, then be asleep before the potassium has taken effect.

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